Dr. Michael DeBakey is a magician of the heart
and a Senior Star
March 13, 2008 The following story appears in
MedlinePlus Magazine. It features one of the all time Senior Stars
heart surgeon Michael DeBakey.
Perhaps
no person has done more to advance the surgical treatment of diseases of
the heart and blood vessels than Dr. Michael DeBakey.
Over his unparalleled career, he has operated on
more than 60,000 patients, from presidents and celebrities to ordinary
citizens the world over. An impassioned patients advocate, he has
continuously urged the support of medical research as the means of
discovering improved methods of diagnosis, treatment, prevention, and
cure.
As far back as 1965, Dr. DeBakey told Time
magazine, It is deficiencies in materials and our lack of knowledge
about how they will work over a long period that are holding us up ... I
am confident that if $50 million were made available today for just this
kind of research, an artificial heart, or the vital parts of one, could
be ready for permanent implantation within three to five years.
As early as 1932, he developed components that
became part of the first heart-lung machines. In 1936, he was one of the
first to identify a connection between cigarette smoking and lung
cancer. In the 1950s, he devised plastic tubing for repairing blood
vessels, a treatment he applied to prevent recurring strokes, and kidney
failure, and to restore circulation to limbs that might otherwise have
been amputated.
For many years, the DeBakey Dacron Graft has been
used around the world to replace or repair blood vessels. In 1963, he
made history by installing an artificial pump to assist a patients
damaged heart.
On December 31, 2005, at age 97, Dr. DeBakey
suffered an aortic dissection - a tear in the inner layer of the bodys
largest artery. This was the very condition that his pioneering
procedure was designed to treat. He was hospitalized at The Methodist
Hospital in Houston.
Dr. DeBakey initially resisted the surgical option,
but as his health deteriorated, his operation was approved and on
February 10, 2006, he became the oldest patient ever to undergo the
surgery for which he was responsible.
The operation lasted seven hours and required a
complicated postoperative course, including eight months in the
hospital. But in September he was released, returned to good health and
able to participate at the October ground-breaking of Baylors new
Michael E. DeBakey Library and Museum.
In a lengthy Christmas Day interview that year
about his operation, he told The New York Times, I feel very good. Im
getting back into the swing of things.
On September 7 of this year, Dr. DeBakey will
celebrate his 100th birthday. His contributions to the field of medicine
have spanned more than 75 years.
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Read more on Dr. DeBakey at
MedlinePlus Magazine (Page 18) pdf
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