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Senior Citizen Politics

Capitol Awash in Medicare Bills Including One to Let Everyone Join

Key bill reduces reimbursements to Medicare Advantage Plans

March 30, 2007 – The Capitol seems to be awash with Medicare legislation. A key member of House Ways and Means says he will introduce a bill to reduce Medicare reimbursements to Advantage plans, a powerful senator joined a powerful House member to introduce legislation to allow those under 65 to join Medicare, a bipartisan group offered a bill to expand reimbursements for colorectal cancer screening and, another group of advocates want an end to the Medicare waiting period for people with disabilities. These are recent reports from KaiserNetwork.org.

 

Daily Reports

KaiserNetwork.org

 

Rep. Stark to Introduce Bill to Reduce Reimbursements for Medicare Advantage Plans

House Ways and Means Subcommittee on Health Chair Pete Stark (D-Calif.) on Wednesday announced that by July he plans to introduce legislation to reduce Medicare reimbursements for private Medicare Advantage plans to help fund other health care proposals, CQ HealthBeat reports.

The Medicare Payment Advisory Commission estimates that Medicare reimbursements for MA plans -- which cover extra benefits, such as vision and hearing tests and treatments -- are 12% higher than reimbursements for the fee-for-service program for equivalent benefits.

Stark said that he would use savings from the reduced Medicare reimbursements for MA plans to reverse a 10% reduction in payments for physicians scheduled for 2008. In addition, Stark said he would use the savings to provide more preventive care for Medicare beneficiaries and provide low-income beneficiaries with additional help with premiums and deductibles.

 

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WSJ Examines Insurance Lobbyists' Fight to Stop Medicare Advantage Cuts

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April 30, 2007


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AARP says it will continue to fight to make prescription drugs more affordable

April 19, 2007


Read more on Politics for Senior Citizens

 

Stark also said he could use some of the savings for a proposed expansion of SCHIP by $50 billion over five years.

CMS chief actuary Richard Foster on Wednesday told the subcommittee that the Medicare hospital trust find would remain solvent for two additional years and beneficiaries would pay $2 less per month in premiums in the event that reimbursements for MA plans equaled reimbursements for the fee-for-service program (Wayne, CQ HealthBeat, 4/25).

A report released on Monday by Medicare trustees estimated that the Medicare hospital trust fund would become insolvent by 2019 (CongressDaily, 4/26).

Foster Discusses Medicare Rx Drug Benefit

At a forum on Tuesday sponsored by the American Enterprise Institute, Foster said that the rate of prescription spending growth used to calculate the cost of the Medicare prescription drug benefit likely will increase to 12.6% annually over the next 10 years, after growth decreased to single digits from 2004 to 2006.

Foster also said that Medicare prescription drug plan premiums, which decreased in 2007, likely will increase in the future. In addition, Foster said that inpatient hospitalizations among Medicare beneficiaries, which decreased by 680,000 from 2005 to 2006, likely did not result because of the Medicare prescription drug benefit, as HHS Secretary Mike Leavitt indicated earlier this week.

Based on current conditions, Foster estimated that Medicare Part B premiums would increase from $93.50 in 2007 to $100.50 in 2008 (Reichard, CQ HealthBeat, 4/25).

>> A webcast of the forum is available online at kaisernetwork.org.

Dingell, Kennedy Introduce 'Medicare for All' Bill

Senate Health, Education, Labor and Pensions Committee Chair Edward Kennedy (D-Mass.) and House Energy and Commerce Committee Chair John Dingell (D-Mich.) on Wednesday introduced companion bills (S 1218 and H 2034) that would allow U.S. residents younger than age 65 to enroll in Medicare, CQ HealthBeat reports.

Under the "Medicare for All" bill, residents would be eligible to enroll in Medicare or any of the health insurance plans offered through the Federal Employees Health Benefit Program, or they could continue to receive coverage under private plans. The legislation would shift the cost of coverage to the federal government, which would increase federal spending by about $600 billion annually.

Kennedy and Dingell said payroll taxes and general revenue would cover the costs of the proposal. According to a summary of the proposal, "A preliminary estimate of the payroll tax financing necessary will be a payment of 7% of payroll by businesses and 1.7% by workers."

Kennedy and Dingell said their plan would save $308 billion annually in administrative costs (CQ HealthBeat, 4/25). However, the lawmakers "acknowledged that the measure does not yet have enough support for consideration in either chamber," CongressDaily reports (CongressDaily, 4/25).

Kennedy said, "The best plan for the nation is to build on a program that all Americans know and respect by creating Medicare for all." Dingell added, "Not only will covering all Americans improve millions of lives, it will actually save money by reducing emergency room costs and increasing access to preventive services and earlier treatments" (CQ HealthBeat, 4/25).

>> ABC's "Good Morning America" on Thursday featured an interview with ABC medical editor Tim Johnson on the Kennedy-Dingell proposal (Roberts, "Good Morning America," ABC, 4/26). Audio of the segment is available online.

Bill Would Increase Medicare Coverage for Colon Cancer Screening

A bipartisan group of senators recently introduced legislation (S 1164) that would expand reimbursements for colorectal cancer screening, CQ HealthBeat reports.

The measure, sponsored by Sen. Benjamin Cardin (D-Md.), would set reimbursements for colorectal cancer screening and diagnostic tests at levels similar to what Medicare paid in 1997, when the benefit originally was enacted.

Cardin in a release said that payment rates for the procedure have declined by more than 33% since then. Under the measure, colorectal cancer screening procedures would be exempt from the customary Medicare deductible requirement regardless of the outcome of screening.

Further, the legislation calls for Medicare to cover a preoperative visit or consultation before a screening or colonoscopy.

Cardin said, "This bill not only increases access to colon cancer screenings for millions of Americans but will also save the Medicare system millions of dollars that would otherwise be spent on treating late-stage colon cancer" (CQ HealthBeat, 4/24).

Group Seeks Elimination of Medicare Waiting Period for People With Disabilities
[Apr 30, 2007]

A coalition of 34 consumer groups, led by the Medicare Rights Center, has begun to lobby Congress to revise a law that requires individuals with disabilities to wait two years to become eligible for Medicare after they begin to receive Social Security disability benefits, the Dallas Morning News reports. Medicare implemented the waiting period in 1972, when Congress expanded the program to cover individuals with disabilities, to limit the cost and ensure only those with severe and long-term disabilities would qualify for the program.

However, according to a report released earlier this month, the law is "sentencing people to inadequate health care, poverty and death." The center estimates that elimination of the waiting period would cost $8.7 billion annually, although savings of $4.3 billion in Medicaid would offset some of the cost.

Deane Beebe, a co-author of the report, said, "It's unconscionable to leave people stranded without affordable health care coverage at the exact moment they need it most." She recommended that Congress finance the elimination of the waiting period through reduced reimbursements to private Medicare Advantage plans.

Some Concerns

Robert Moffitt, an analyst at the Heritage Foundation, said, "Medicare is a financial wreck, with $33 trillion in unfunded liabilities," adding "This would be another nail in the coffin." Joseph Antos, a health care expert at the American Enterprise Institute, said, "Instead of opening the door to everyone, let's do better at calculating financial need." He added, "Some people do have other sources of insurance, so we should be careful about expanding a program that's already facing serious financial problems itself" (Moos, Dallas Morning News, 4/26).

 

"Reprinted with permission from kaisernetwork.org You can view the entire Kaiser Daily Health Policy Report, search the archives, and sign up for email delivery at www.kaisernetwork.org/dailyreports/healthpolicy. The Kaiser Daily Health Policy Report is published for kaisernetwork.org, a free service of The Henry J. Kaiser Family Foundation. © 2006 Advisory Board Company and Kaiser Family Foundation. All rights reserved.”

 

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