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Senior Journal: Today's News and Information for Senior Citizens & Baby Boomers

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Medicare Drug Program News

Medicare's Claim of No Price Hike in Drug Plans' Average Premium Challenged by Congressman

Rep. Waxman says average up 13.2%, some find increases as high as 44%

October 13, 2006 – The average premium for Medicare drug plans will be the same in 2007 as in 2006 - $24, according to the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. Rep. Henry Waxman (D-Calif.) had his staff check the numbers and they say the average premium is more likely to be $29 – a 13.2% jump.

"It's all about methodology," says Associated Press writer Kevin Freking. "The administration includes drug plans as well as managed care plans that offer drug coverage in its calculations. The managed care plans, called Medicare Advantage, offer comprehensive medical coverage and are heavily subsidized by the federal government."

But Waxman only included plans offering just drug coverage, which is what about 90% of seniors choose.

Analysis by several newspapers indicates Waxman's estimate may be closer to reality. Some plans are actually increasing their premiums by as much as 44% for the same plan they offered in 2006.

KaiserNet.org looks at this controversy in its daily report and also examines some of the politics that is involving the Medicare drug program.


Click here to the Daily Health Policy Report - KaiserNetwork.orgAnalysis of Stand-Alone Medicare Drug Plans Shows Average Premium Increase of 13.2%, Higher Than Projected by CMS, Rep. Waxman Says

CMS estimates that Medicare prescription drug plans in 2007 will have average monthly premiums of $24 -- the same as this year -- "appear to be wrong," Rep. Henry Waxman (D-Calif.), ranking member of the House Government Reform Committee, said on Tuesday in a letter to HHS Secretary Mike Leavitt, the Washington Post reports (Lee, Washington Post, 10/13).

 

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Read more on Medicare or Medicare Drug Program

 

CMS on Sept. 29 in a statement said that Medicare beneficiaries will have average monthly premiums of $24 in 2007 "if they stay in their current plan, about the same as in 2006" (Appleby, USA Today, 10/13). However, Waxman said an analysis conducted by his staff found that average monthly premiums in 2007 will increase about 13.2%, to $29 (Carey, CQ HealthBeat, 10/12).

According to the Post, the "discrepancy arises from the different ways that the two sides calculated average premiums." The CMS estimate includes monthly premiums for both stand-alone Medicare prescription drug plans and Medicare Advantage plans, which offer a range of services and do not have separate premiums for prescription drug coverage (Washington Post, 10/13).

About seven million Medicare beneficiaries are enrolled in Medicare Advantage plans (USA Today, 10/13). The Waxman analysis includes only stand-alone Medicare prescription drug plans, which account for about 16 million enrollees in the prescription drug benefit.

Waxman Analysis
The letter from Waxman states that the CMS estimates "disguise significant increases in premiums for Medicare drug plans" (Washington Post, 10/13).

According to the Waxman analysis, average monthly premiums for Medicare prescription drug plans that have the same deductible and same coverage levels from 2006 in 2007 will increase by 11.1%.

Average monthly premiums for the lowest-priced Medicare prescription drug plans will increase by more than 44%, to $13.58 from $9.46, according to the analysis (Carey, CQ HealthBeat, 10/12).

The analysis finds that premiums will increase for 77% of enrollees who chose the same plan as this year (USA Today, 10/13).

"The release of erroneous information about the cost of premiums -- whether deliberate or not -- is a disservice to millions of seniors and a discredit to the department," the letter states (Washington Post, 10/13).

The letter adds, "Combining the actual premiums for drug plans with these estimates in managed care plans is mixing 'apples' and 'oranges' with the average price of 'fruit.' It is not merely confusing arithmetic, it is deceptive advertising" (Carey, CQ HealthBeat, 10/12).

Waxman in a statement said, "The only way the Administration's numbers can possibly add up is by including artificial estimates of the costs of drug coverage in Medicare managed care plans. Most seniors won't abandon traditional Medicare just to keep the costs of their drug coverage from going up, nor should they have to."

Comments
CMS Administrator Mark McClellan in a statement said, "The congressman's analysis is inaccurate and misleading because it is selective, measuring just one of the plan option beneficiaries can use to get their prescription drugs" (Washington Post, 10/13).

McClellan added that 83% of Medicare beneficiaries currently enrolled in the prescription drug benefit will have access to at least one prescription drug plan with lower premiums in 2007 (Carey, CQ HealthBeat, 10/12).

Tricia Neuman, a Kaiser Family Foundation vice president and director of the Medicare Policy Project at the foundation, said, "The dollar amounts may not be so great, but premiums are nonetheless on the rise."

Neuman added, "I think seniors will be well advised to go back to the drawing board and revisit the decision they made for 2006."

 Dan Mendelson, president of Avalere Health, said, "These are commercial plans that change from year to year based on their experience, and the only way for seniors to navigate the marketplace effectively is to constantly reassess their options" (Alonso-Zaldivar, Los Angeles Times, 10/13).

>> AP story – click here

Election Issue?
The Boston Globe on Friday examined how the Medicare prescription drug benefit has become an issue in some congressional races. For example, the "closely watched" race between incumbent Rep. Clay Shaw (R-Fla.) and state Sen. Ron Klein (D) in the Florida 22nd district is "attracting an added layer of attention" because of a focus on the so-called "doughnut hole" coverage gap in the Medicare prescription drug benefit, the Globe reports.

According to the Globe, "Democrats remain confident that doughnut hole angst can mobilize voters." However, Republicans believe that "most seniors are happy with the benefit because they are spending less on prescription drugs," the Globe reports. Drew Altman, president of the Kaiser Family Foundation, said, "There is, in general, a big disconnect on health." He added, "People care about (health care) deeply. It's actually their No. 1 personal and family economic worry. But it's not their No. 1 voting issue" (Henderson, Boston Globe, 10/13).

Opinion Piece
"Democrats are still on the warpath against" the Medicare prescription drug benefit, despite "abundant evidence of its success," Roll Call Executive Editor Morton Kondracke writes in an opinion piece, adding that Democrats "threaten to undermine future success if they take control of Congress."

He writes, "If Democrats do take over either the House or Senate, or both, they should strive to improve on the Medicare reform record set by McClellan and the Bush administration -- not undermine it with top-heavy government regulation."

According to Kondracke, "Congress should see to it that the reform agenda advances and that doctors, health plans, drug companies and hospitals have incentives to compete on the basis of their ability to keep people healthy -- not just treat sick people at government-set prices."

He concludes, "If they do take control, Democrats need to reform not only health care, but their own thinking" (Kondracke, Roll Call, 10/13).

 

"Reprinted with permission from kaisernetwork.org You can view the entire Kaiser Daily Health Policy Report, search the archives, and sign up for email delivery at www.kaisernetwork.org/dailyreports/healthpolicy. The Kaiser Daily Health Policy Report is published for kaisernetwork.org, a free service of The Henry J. Kaiser Family Foundation. © 2006 Advisory Board Company and Kaiser Family Foundation. All rights reserved.”

 

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