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Medicare Drug Program News

Senior Citizens to See Medicare Drug Plans Cost About Same in 2007

CMS credits smart plan choices and competitive bidding by plans

August 16, 2006 – Senior citizens can expect their Medicare drug plan to cost about the same in 2007 as it did this year - about $24 per month, or less, on average, according to an announcement yesterday from the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services. CMS says the "lower than expected" cost for both years is due to strong competitive bidding by the health plans and smart plan choices by beneficiaries.

 

Related Stories

 
 

Website Aims to Help Senior Citizens Stay Afloat in Medicare Drug Program's Doughnut Hole

'Beat the Doughnut Hole' effort by Center for Medicine in the Public Interest

August 9, 2006 - There is a new, free online service to help senior citizens save money on prescription drugs. DestinationRx and the Center for Medicine in the Public Interest have launched "Beat the Doughnut Hole," a two-month Coverage Gap Awareness Campaign to educate seniors about managing the Medicare Part D "doughnut hole." Read more...

Hole in Medicare Drug Coverage has Seniors Seeing Red; Companies Green

Community pharmacists say revenue booming at top providers of Part D Plans

August 8, 2006 – Pharmacy Benefit Managers are reporting double digit profits and forecasting even greener returns, while seniors are hitting the "doughnut hole" in Medicare Part D coverage and paying the entire cost for prescriptions, says the Association of Community Pharmacists Congressional Network. The group says it does not understand how members of Congress think it is sound policy for private PBMs to make such massive profits on a government run program at both patients' and taxpayers' expense. Read more...

Confusion Surrounds Doughnut Hole in Medicare Drug Program

Three major newspapers find lots of confusion among seniors

July 31, 2006 – Increasing numbers of senior citizens are falling into the infamous "doughnut hole" in the Medicare drug program, where they must pay the full cost of their drugs. Three major newspapers have recently focused on the confusion that surrounds this hole in the Part D program, according to KaiserNet.org. Read more...

Participants Satisfied with Medicare Drug Program but 20% Had Major Problem

Survey shows drug benefit 'not the catastrophe many critics had predicted'

July 28, 2006 - More than eight in 10 seniors who are enrolled in Medicare drug plans are satisfied with their plans, while nearly two in 10 who have used their plans report experiencing a major problem with them, according to a tracking survey released on Thursday by the Kaiser Family Foundation, the AP/San Francisco Chronicle reports. Read more...

Medicare Drug Program: Windfall in Dual Eligibles for Pharmaceuticals

Senate bill will eliminate monthly premiums for those in doughnut hole

July 18, 2006 – The pharmaceutical industry has found a windfall in the transfer of drug coverage for the dual eligibles (qualified for Medicare and Medicaid) from the state Medicaid programs to the Medicare prescription drug program, while in the Senate a bill has been offered to eliminate monthly premiums for senior citizens who fall into the "doughnut hole" in the drug program.  Read more...

Health Care Leaders Say Medicare Part D is Good, But Needs Changes

They say reduce complexity, change benefit structure, improve low-income benefit

July 14, 2006 - Two-thirds of respondents to the latest Commonwealth Fund Health Care Opinion Leaders Survey agree (strongly agree or agree) that enactment of Part D was on balance good for beneficiaries, but majorities also support basic changes to the law. Read more...


Read more on Medicare or Medicare Drug Program

 

As a result of these two factors, the national benchmark that determines Medicare’s subsidy toward the cost of drug coverage will decline in 2007, according to CMS. 

(Below this news report see statement by CMS.)

“Competition and smart choices have been the two most important factors in the success of the Medicare drug benefit, which is serving beneficiaries at a far lower cost than expected,” said CMS Administrator Mark McClellan, M.D., Ph.D. 

“Bids are down because of strong competition and if beneficiaries once again choose less costly plans, we will actually see premiums go down on average in 2007.  We want to make sure that we continue this stable, effective approach to providing low-cost coverage.”

While competitive bids for both stand-alone prescription drug plans and Medicare Advantage (MA) prescription drug plans have been lower than independent analysts projected last year, bids are notably lower for Medicare Advantage plans.

 

Medicare Part B Premiums to Reach Nearly $100 a Month in 2007

Medicare looks at rising costs, which project premium jump over 11%

July 12, 2006 – The hidden message in a fact sheet issued by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services yesterday is that Medicare Part B premiums for senior citizens will jump to almost $100 a month next year. The headline on the CMS fact sheet started with, "Medicaid Spending Projections Down Again." But the big news is rates are getting ready to take a double digit jump of over 11 percent. (Read fact sheet below news story.) Read more...

>> More Medicare News...

 

The average Medicare Advantage prescription drug plan bid is 18 percent lower in 2007 than 2006 and Medicare Advantage drug premiums are expected to be significantly lower in 2007 for beneficiaries.  The lower bids reflect the effects of aggressive competition as well as lowered costs resulting from better care coordination and drug benefit management techniques.

After the drug benefit bidding process for 2006, the average premium offered by plans was around $32.  But because beneficiaries overwhelmingly chose Part D plans with lower-cost options, the actual average premium was $24 in the first year of the program. 

Based on the strong competitive bids for 2007 and by transitioning to the weighted average bid, or benchmark, average premiums will again be around $24 for beneficiaries and the cost of drug coverage to taxpayers will be lower.  In addition, the vast majority of beneficiaries will have access to Medicare drug plans that cost them the same or less than their coverage in 2006.

“The power of Medicare beneficiaries making informed choices has already reduced the cost of the drug benefit to beneficiaries by 25 percent on average in 2006, and as a result of continuing strong competition, more savings are on the way,” Dr. McClellan added.  “This situation has never happened before:  overall costs of drug coverage for beneficiaries and the government are being held down.  To build on this success, we will continue to work with beneficiaries through our local grassroots efforts, which include counseling to make informed choices on plans that meet their needs in 2007.”

        To enable seniors and people with a disability to share in the substantial savings resulting from their informed choices in 2006, CMS is transitioning from a “uniform weighted” benchmark to a “weighted average” benchmark based on beneficiary enrollment in 2006.  This is similar to transition approaches that CMS commonly uses in implementing other payment systems.  This will ensure that beneficiaries who have made choices that lowered the cost of the drug benefit will continue to have access to low premiums in 2007. 

“With this strong competition between plans, if seniors once again choose less costly plans, we will actually see premiums go down on average in 2007.  We are taking steps to continue this effective approach to providing low-cost coverage and to enable seniors to share in some of the substantial savings that their choices have created for Medicare,” said Dr. McClellan.

Low-income subsidy

For beneficiaries who qualify for the extra help (Low Income Subsidy), the 2007 bids complement the transition demonstration announced in June.  Beneficiaries will have greater stability in their plan options in 2007.

Because of competition and the transition approach announced for the low-income subsidy benchmark, 7 out of 8 beneficiaries receiving the extra help can stay in their current plan with no premium in 2007, and they will have a significant number of choices if they want to switch.  CMS plans to work with these prescription drug plans and will take all necessary measures to ensure that all beneficiaries who need to switch in order to remain in a zero-premium plan are successfully reassigned to plans for 2007.

Note:  The benchmark notice can be found at www.cms.hhs.gov/MedicareAdvtgSpecRateStats/Downloads/ptcd2007_20060815.pdf

CMS Outlines Actions that are Keeping Drug Plan Costs Down

Says further actions being taken to improve benefit choices

Statement from CMS

About 38 million people with Medicare, 90 percent of all beneficiaries, are now receiving comprehensive prescription drug coverage through Medicare Part D, employer-sponsored retiree health plans or other creditable coverage. 

A surge in enrollment took place in the closing weeks of the enrollment period, with more than 2 million beneficiaries signing up between May 1 and the May 15, 2006 deadline.  The benefit created an enormous challenge and a great opportunity. 

The promise is being fulfilled with more than 2 million Part D prescriptions being filled every day.  As a further sign of success, the expected cost of the average monthly plan premiums in 2007 is nearly 40 percent lower than originally estimated.

Achieving Strong Competition and Effective Beneficiary Choices

CMS took a series of steps to promote strong competition and to assist beneficiaries with choosing their coverage to save even more money.

Making Competition Work for Seniors and People with a Disability. 

Using a process similar to the Office of Personnel Management oversight of the Federal Employees Health Benefit Program, CMS established a predictable process for plans to submit competitive bids and to negotiate the details of their benefit packages.  In addition, CMS held numerous conferences and industry training forums to assist its partners in using the bid submission process.  CMS has also enforced the plan requirements with compliance actions and sanctions where necessary, including over 650 warning letters, corrective action plans, and other enforcement actions.  For 2007, CMS required plans to justify their benefit options based on coverage designs that were meaningfully different and that were clearly preferred by many beneficiaries in 2006. Generally, plans were allowed to offer only three options, including one option that provided coverage in the “donut hole.” 

Improved Options to Help Choose a Plan. 

As a part of our continuing effort to refine the Medicare Prescription Drug Plan Finder on www.medicare.gov, enhancements will be made in late August and in October of 2006 that will improve navigation and usability of the tool as well as provide users with clearer monthly prescription drug plan cost share information. The enhancements include: 

  ● Total Monthly Cost Estimator functionality will provide a graph of the month-by-month cost share for a selected plan. In this way, users will be able to view how their cost share may change on a monthly basis as reflected by the coverage levels of the drug benefit.

  ● This information will reflect the beneficiary’s low income subsidy status as well as their drug list and pharmacy selection.

  ● Decrease in the number of steps leading to plan comparisons and results.

  ● Changes in the layout and design of the tool based on usability testing.

In addition, the Medicare Personal Plan Finder (MPPF), which assists beneficiaries in selecting a Medicare Advantage plan, will be redesigned. Based on a lessons-learned approach, CMS has been able to incorporate many attributes of the Medicare Prescription Drug Plan Finder into the redesign of the MPPF.  This includes the ability to personalize searches, greater integration with the Medicare Prescription Drug Plan Finder to access prescription drug plan information, and changes to the layout and design to improve usability. 

Many Ways to Enroll. 

In the past year, CMS established flexible enrollment options for beneficiaries who chose to enroll in a Medicare prescription drug plan. Specifically, CMS now allows plans to accept enrollment requests over the telephone or through their Internet Web sites, in addition to paper enrollment forms. CMS has also offered beneficiaries the opportunity to submit enrollment requests via 1-800-MEDICARE and through the Medicare.gov Web site, which CMS then forwards to the plan for processing.  Over 3.8 million enrollments have been received via www.Medicare.gov since November 15, 2005. CMS will continue to support all of these enrollment approaches in 2007

Protecting Beneficiaries. 

CMS also streamlined the exceptions and appeals process that allows Medicare beneficiaries access to medically necessary drugs, by requiring timely processing and tracking any failures to perform. CMS implemented strict requirements for processing enrollment and copay data in a timely manner for beneficiaries eligible for the low-income subsidy, and for providing pharmacies with information to enable them to bill the beneficiary’s plan properly even if the beneficiary does not have a plan benefit card.

Finding and Fixing Problems. 

Nationally, during the month of June 2006, CMS received about 2.3 complaints per 1,000 Medicare beneficiaries enrolled in prescription drug plans. Complaint rates averaged about 2.6 per 1,000 beneficiaries for stand-alone prescription drug plans and abut 1.4 per 1,000 beneficiaries for Medicare Advantage drug plans. To ensure that complaint rates continue to remain very low, CMS is using the data to address plans’ weaknesses, to continue to find and fix problems, and to drive for excellence in the services being provided to enrollees.

Better Benefits

  ● Almost 90 percent of beneficiaries have enrolled in coverage other than the standard benefit.  Most beneficiaries have chosen zero-deductible plans that help with drug costs starting with the first prescription, and most have chosen plans that have fixed predictable co-payments for most prescriptions.  Almost all beneficiaries had the option of getting coverage that at least partially filled in the coverage gap, or “donut hole,” and one in six beneficiaries opted for this more comprehensive coverage.

  ● In July, a Kaiser Family Foundation survey showed that millions of seniors and people with disabilities are satisfied with their coverage (over 80 percent), and would choose to stay in their plan by a margin of more than 7 to 1. 

Much Lower Costs

  ● Because strong competition is continuing in 2007, the Medicare drug benefit costs are coming down further.  The “bids” by the prescription drug plans are 10 percent lower, on average, in 2007 than 2006.

  ● The average premium in 2006 for the basic Medicare drug benefit is about $24.  Last year, premiums were estimated to be about $37 per month on average – a difference of 35 percent. Because of Part D, seniors are saving an average of over $1,100 a year.

  ● The lower premium is the result of much slower-than-expected prescription drug cost growth in 2004 and 2005, strong competition among Medicare drug plans and beneficiaries’ tendency to choose low-cost plans. More than 75 percent of beneficiaries chose plans that cost less than the average, and most choosing higher-cost plans did so because of extra benefits offered.

  ● Average Medicare Part D premiums are projected to increase by only 0.1 percent in 2007, based on current enrollment.  These premiums are 40 percent lower than the roughly $40 premium predicted last year for 2007.  For specific Part D plans, some premiums will be higher than in 2006 and others will be lower.  The vast majority of beneficiaries will have access to both stand-alone and Medicare Advantage prescription drug plans that cost less than their current plan.  If beneficiaries choose lower-cost plans again in 2007, like most did in 2006, average premiums paid by beneficiaries will decline compared to 2006.

  ● Because the cost of drug coverage is lower in 2007 than had been predicted, the projected costs of Medicare Part D are likely to decline again.

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