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Medicare News

Medicare Advantage Rates Dip, Membership Grows; CMS Says Review Your 2011 Options

Seniors urged to review their health and drug plan coverage for any changes their plans may be making for 2010 before the annual enrollment begins November 15 - See links below story to key Medicare info on enrollment

Sept. 22, 2010 – The Medicare plan that was a key focus of health care reform – Medicare Advantage – will see an average price drop of one percent in 2011, according to an announcement yesterday by the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). And, the agency added, participation in these plans is projected to increase by five percent.

The actual cost of these private plans funded by Medicare will drop 45 cents to $35.69 next year. Last year the plans increased rates to seniors and others by 15 percent.

These plans that offer a wide range of health care services, including prescription drug insurance, were heavily subsidized when first introduced during the Bush administration. A major cost savings for the government in the new Affordable Care Act is a reduction of this subsidy. (See "About Medicare Advantage" below this news story.)

 

Newer Stories

 
 

Premiums for the Top 10 Medicare Prescription Drug Plans to Jump an Average of 10% in 2011

CMS earlier said average increase would be only $1; Avalere Health analysis finds significant changes - Sept. 24, 2010


Medicare Patients Falling Into Donut Hole in 2011 Will Get 50 Percent Off Brand Name Drugs

Drug makers will provide the discount – ‘just one of the ways the new health care law helps make Medicare stronger’ - Sept. 23, 2010

 
 

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Read the latest news
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Yesterday’s news release by CMS said, “The majority of Medicare beneficiaries, on average, enrolled in Medicare health and prescription drug plans this year should find little or no change in their benefits in 2011, in addition to seeing more drug plans offering coverage in the prescription drug coverage gap or ‘donut hole.’

“Medicare Advantage plans project that enrollment will increase by 5 percent in 2011.  And, consistent with the Affordable Care Act, beneficiaries, in most Medicare Advantage plans and Original Medicare, will gain access to preventive benefits with no out of pocket costs.”

More Media Reports

Administration officials announced Tuesday that the premiums individuals pay monthly for Medicare Advantage plans will drop 45 cents to $35.69 next year, The Associated Press reports. That's about a 1 percent savings for the private, Medicare-funded health plans, but Health and Human Services Secretary Kathleen Sebelius contrasted it to the 15 percent increases in 2010. "The fate of the plans has been a source of concern because the new health care law cuts payments to the private insurance companies that operate them. However, payment rates are frozen for 2011 and significant reductions are still a couple of years away." Officials attributed this year's savings to "stronger oversight" (Alonso-Zaldivar, 9/21).

"By contrast, commercial insurance premiums for many people under 65 and many small businesses are increasing 10 percent to 25 percent or more," according to The New York Times. "Insurers say that a significant share of the increases is attributable to requirements of the new law, a contention that infuriates Obama administration officials and Democrats in Congress." Policy analysts and lawmakers were taken by surprise by the news that Advantage premiums would drop instead of increase. Federal officials, though, said they used new powers from the health law to negotiate and reject plan prices granted by the health law to prevent increases (Pear, 9/21).

The Wall Street Journal: The officials "said Tuesday they denied rate increases and benefit cuts in 298 cases. As a result, they said, Medicare Advantage premiums will be 1% lower on average in 2011." They had received 2,100 bids in total. But, one financial analyst points out that the premiums "don't tell the whole story." Copays and deductibles are rising for many members and some benefits, such as gym memberships, are being cut. In all, changes next year are expected to cost seniors an extra $13 a month even as premiums drop (Adamy and Johnson, 9/22). 

NPR's Shots Blog: The plans, however, mostly "managed to maintain or reduce monthly premiums while keeping virtually all their benefits intact, including extras traditional Medicare doesn't offer. How's that possible? Well, a bunch of big brand-name drugs popular with seniors are set to go generic in 2011. So the insurers will be able to save a lot of money by moving people to the cheaper knockoffs of those medicines, including cholesterol-fighter Lipitor, blood-thinner Plavix and blood pressure medicine Cozaar, according to an analysis by Avalere Health" (Hensley, 9/21).

USA Today: "Virtually none of the 11 million seniors who choose private health insurance plans under Medicare will lose access to those plans next year, federal officials announced Tuesday, despite fears that strict payment rates under the new health care law would cause some insurers to drop out. ... 'Despite lots of predictions of gloom and doom, the Medicare Advantage program … is stronger than ever before,' Sebelius said. The government also announced that Medicare prescription drug premiums will remain relatively stable in 2011, and more insurance plans will eliminate a coverage gap included in a 2003 law to make the program affordable" (Wolf, 9/21).

The Hill: Administration officials said enrollment in "the controversial Medicare Advantage (MA) program" will increase in the year ahead. "White House health officials said the numbers indicate that — despite threats from conservatives and the insurance industry that the new healthcare reform law will cripple MA plans at the expense of seniors — both patients and taxpayers will benefit from the reforms" (Lillis, 9/21).

Modern Healthcare: "Some MA plans, however, will be exiting the market 'due primarily to 2008 legislation that tightened the quality standards for private fee-for-service plans,' CMS Administrator Don Berwick said during the conference call. As a result, about 2,300 Medicare Advantage beneficiaries will be left without a choice of MA plan. 'The insurance industry has been signaling to pull back from this market for some time. We will extend every resource to assist these affected beneficiaries transition to new coverage as seamlessly as possible,' Berwick said" (Lubell, 9/21).

This is part of Kaiser Health News' Daily Report - a summary of health policy coverage from more than 300 news organizations. The full summary of the day's news can be found here and you can sign up for e-mail subscriptions to the Daily Report here. In addition, our staff of reporters and correspondents file original stories each day, which you can find on our home page.

CMS Administrator Donald Berwick, M.D., added, "Despite the claims of some, Medicare Advantage remains strong and a robust option for millions of seniors who choose to enroll or stay in a participating plan today and in the future.

“The Affordable Care Act gave us new authority to negotiate with health plans in a competitive marketplace. As a result, our beneficiaries will save money and maintain their benefits."

“Even with the lower costs, all beneficiaries should take time this Fall to compare their current health and drug plan coverage with what’s available and best meets their needs for next year,” said Jonathan Blum, deputy administrator and director of CMS’ Center for Medicare. 

“Medicare will continue to provide a wide-range of consumer tools to help beneficiaries make the best possible choice of coverage.”

Virtually the same percentage of Medicare beneficiaries who have access to a Medicare Advantage plan today will have access to a Medicare Advantage plan in 2011: 99.7 percent. All Medicare beneficiaries will continue to have many prescription drug plans from which to choose.

Some seniors, other beneficiaries, need new plans

One cautionary note for senior citizens and other beneficiaries from CMS said, “As expected and, similar to the past five years, about five percent of non-employer beneficiaries enrolled in Medicare Advantage and stand-alone Prescription Drug Plans will need to choose a new health plan or Original Medicare in 2010 because their current plan is not renewing its contract with Medicare in 2011.”

Most of these ‘non-renewals’ occur because private fee-for-service (PFFS) plans made business decisions to leave Medicare in certain areas of the country, largely due to a 2008 law that ensures protections for beneficiaries enrolled in PFFS plans in certain areas of the country.

All but 2,300 enrollees in Medicare Advantage plans that no longer participate in Medicare will have a choice of enrolling in a different plan.  In 2010, 86 percent of beneficiaries whose plan no longer participated in Medicare joined a new Medicare Advantage plan.

CMS says it will continue to work with beneficiary advocates and State Health Insurance Assistance Programs (SHIPs) and send letters to beneficiaries to make sure they take the necessary steps to keep coverage that best meets their needs next year. 

Beneficiaries enrolled in plans that are not available next year will receive notice of the non-renewal from their plan in the next few weeks. 

Beneficiaries who do not enroll in another health plan will receive medical coverage under Original Medicare, but must enroll in a Part D plan to keep their drug coverage.  Beneficiaries eligible for the Part D low-income subsidy will be enrolled in a zero-premium drug plan if they do not select a plan. CMS recently announced that the average prescription drug plan premiums for 2011 will remain similar to 2010, increasing by only $1 to $30 per month.  

Through the new tools provided to Medicare under the Affordable Care Act, and working closely with Medicare Advantage Organizations and Prescription Drug Plans, CMS took steps to:

   ● Protect beneficiaries from excessive increases in premiums and cost sharing through aggressive bid reviews;

   ● Consolidate low enrollment and duplicative plans so beneficiaries have meaningful differences between plans offered by the same organization;

   ● Set limits on out-of-pocket expenses;

   ● Cover preventive services with no cost sharing; and

   ● Limit plan cost sharing for skilled nursing care, chemotherapy and renal dialysis to the amounts paid by beneficiaries in Original Medicare.

CMS points out new free wellness opportunities

The Affordable Care Act also provides some new benefits to Medicare beneficiaries in 2011 like free wellness visits, some new free health screenings, and a 50 percent discount on brand-name drugs for seniors who full into the coverage gap. Beneficiaries should look for information about these benefits in their open enrollment materials.

In addition, due to CMS negotiations with plans with excessive increases in premiums and cost-sharing, plans improved their benefits by $13 per member per month (5 percent) on average. The average annual reduction of about $155 per member per year for the 966,000 beneficiaries enrolled in these plans resulted in an estimated total savings for beneficiaries of $150 million for 2011, according to the CMS news release.  

Start reviewing your options – Open Enrollment starts Nov. 15

CMS is encouraging beneficiaries enrolled in Medicare Advantage and Medicare Prescription Drug plans to review their current health and drug plan coverage for any changes their plans may be making for 2010 before the annual enrollment period begins November 15. 

In addition to the 5-Star ratings on the Medicare Plan Finder at www.Medicare.gov, users will find an icon that shows those plans that had a low overall quality rating the past three years. 

Beneficiaries should receive their 2011 Medicare & You handbook and find updated information at www.Medicare.gov and 1-800-Medicare in mid-October.  Users of the Medicare Plan Finder, available at www.Medicare.gov, will be able to compare plans’ quality summary rating from the previous year, identify which drugs may or may not be on a plan’s formulary or be restricted, and compare the cost ranges for plans available in their community. 

NOTE:  2011 plan landscapes are available at: http://www.cms.gov/center/openenrollment.asp


About Medicare Advantage (Part C)

From Medicare.gov

Medicare Advantage Plans, sometimes called "Part C" or "MA Plans," are health plans offered by private companies approved by Medicare. If you join a Medicare Advantage Plan, the plan provides all your Part A (Hospital Insurance) and Part B (Medical Insurance) coverage.

Medicare Advantage plans always cover emergency and urgent care. Medicare Advantage Plans must cover all the services that Original Medicare covers, except hospice care. (Original Medicare covers hospice care even if you’re in a Medicare Advantage Plan.)

Medicare Advantage Plans may offer extra coverage, such as vision, hearing, dental, and/or health and wellness programs. Most plans also include Medicare prescription drug coverage.

Medicare Advantage Plans must follow rules set by Medicare. However, each plan can charge different out-of-pocket costs and have different rules for how you get services (like whether you need a referral to see a specialist or if you have to go to only doctors, facilities, or suppliers that belong to the plan).

>> Read more information and updates at Medicare.gov


>> Medicare Home Page for Consumers

This updated fact sheet by the Kaiser Family Foundation provides an overview of the Medicare Advantage program, describes program changes made by the new drug law in plan participation and beneficiary enrollment, presents data on benefits and premiums, and explains changes in Medicare payments to participating plans.

>> More about Health Care Reform on SeniorJournal.com (Health Reform Section)

>> More about Health Care Reform at HealthReform.gov (HHS Site)

 

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