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Senior Journal Health & Medicine

Thursday, May 08, 2008

Today's Health News and Information for Senior Citizens & Baby Boomers

More Senior Citizen Health News and Information Than Any Other Source - SeniorJournal.com


Health Videos for Senior Citizens - click


 

Senior Citizen Health & Medicine

Senior Citizen Health & Medicine

More than Half of Adults with Diabetes Hindered from Needed Exercise by Painful Arthritis

CDC study says 29.8% of adults with arthritis and diabetes were totally inactive

 

Both arthritis and diabetes are common chronic diseases among senior citizens - see chart in news story.

 

May 6, 2008 - Physical activity is important for adults suffering with diabetes but a new study says more than half of these patients also have arthritis, which is often a painful barrier to exercise. Read more...

Senior Citizens Offered Help in Dealing with a Diabetes Diagnosis

Almost 10.5 million adults aged 60 and older in the U.S. have diabetes

By the National Diabetes Education Program

May 6, 2008 - Senior citizens who have been told by a health care professional that they have type 2 diabetes usually feel anxious or uncertain. But if there is comfort in numbers that should know they are not alone – almost 10.5 million adults aged 60 and older in the U.S. have diabetes. Diabetes is serious, but it can be managed. The National Diabetes Education Program (NDEP) offers tips to help older adults learn to manage diabetes, avoid or delay serious complications, and live longer, healthier lives. Read more...

Women Who Stop Smoking Will See Their Risk of Death Begin to Drop Rapidly

Communicating risks to smokers, helping them quit should be integral part of public health

May 6, 2008 - An extensive review of the health histories of thousands of women shows that when they stop smoking their risk of death from any disease begins to decline. Within five years they will significantly reduce their risk of dying from coronary heart disease and will reduce their risk of death from smoking-related cancers by 20 percent. The study reported in May 7 issue of the Journal of the American Medical Association is good encouragement for older women who may hesitate to stop, because they think it is too late. Read more...

Calm the Heart to Stop a Stroke from Irregular Heartbeat that Causes 20 Percent of Cases

Treatments for atrial fibrillation aim to reduce the chance of a stroke, ease symptoms, for millions

May 6, 2008 – There’s an electrical storm brewing inside the hearts of more than 2.2 million Americans. And just like lightning, this kind of storm can have devastating consequences. Read more...See Video...

Little Doubt Left that Severe Obesity Can Lead to Heart Failure

Study in 7,000 men and women ties obesity, inflammatory proteins to heart failure

May 1, 2008 - Any remaining doubt that being severely overweight leads to heart failure was probably erased today by the release of what is described as the first wide-scale evidence of prolonged inflammation and resulting damage to heart tissue causing failure of the body's blood-pumping organ among the obese. Read more...

Device to Detect Fat Content of Plaque Inside of Coronary Arteries Cleared by FDA

InfraReDx LipiScan NIR Catheter Imaging System uses infrared imaging to detect plaques

InfraReDx website with video at www.infraredx.com

April 29, 2008 - Nearly a million Americans - mostly senior citizens - will suffer a heart attack this year and about half will die. The odds may swing in a more positive direction, however, with the Food and Drug Administration's approval today of the marketing of a device that a doctor can use to see inside a blood vessel to assess the fat content of the plaque which builds up on the wall of the coronary arteries. Read more...

Avandia, Actos Double the Risk of Fractures Among Diabetes Patients

These two drugs account for 21% of oral diabetes medications in U.S.

April 29, 2008 - Diabetics taking rosiglitazone (Avandia) or pioglitazone (Actos) approximately double or triple their odds of hip and other non-spine fractures, according to a report in the April 28 issue of Archives of Internal Medicine, one of the JAMA/Archives journals. Diabetes is a leading chronic disease among senior citizens that are often fighting the dangers of bone fractures from osteoporosis. And, it was a no win day for these elderly, as the journal also reported a drug for this ailment may cause atrial fibrillation (see sidebar). Read more...

Osteoporosis Drug Fosamax Linked to Atrial Fibrillation in Older Women

Merck's Fosamax is most widely used drug for bone-thinning osteoporosis

April 29, 2008 - Older women who use Fosamax (alendronate) to prevent fractures from osteoporosis are nearly twice as likely to develop the most common kind of chronically irregular heartbeat (atrial fibrillation), according to research from Group Health and the University of Washington published in the April 28 Archives of Internal Medicine, one of the JAMA/Archives journals. Read more...

Seniors Targeted by New Consumers Union Education Campaign on Prescription Drugs

Attorneys General provide grant of $4.4 million to Consumer Reports publisher

April 28, 2008 – Last week Attorneys General from around the country announced  a $4.4 million grant to Consumers Union that will fund a public education program designed to eliminate huge gaps in public knowledge about prescription drugs. Senior citizens, due to their massive consumption of prescription drugs, will be a primary target of the effort. Read more...

Hemoglobin-based Blood Substitutes Linked with Increased Risk of Death, Heart Attack

Heart attack risk jumps 2.7 times, death risk increases by 30 percent

April 28, 2008 - What seems like a great idea - a liquid blood substitute with a long shelf-life, that does not need refrigeration and does not cause infection - is turning into a nightmare. Studies of hemoglobin-based blood substitutes indicate their use is associated with an increased risk of death and heart attack, according to a report published online by the Journal of the American Medical Association. Read more...

Scraps Left from Heart Surgery Grow into New Heart Muscle Cells

Good news for treatment, scientific research and testing of potentially new drugs

April 23, 2008 - Stem cells derived from material left over from open heart surgeries have been used to grow large numbers of stem cells and create new heart muscle cells. The Dutch researchers say it is a "breakthrough" in stem cell research - previously it was necessary to use embryonic stem cells to make this happen. It also means stem cell research is advancing rapidly and may prove useful to today's senior citizens in fighting a variety of diseases. Read more...

Mammography Beneficial After 75?, 80?; Breast Cancer Spreads Faster After 70

Studies of breast cancer in older women point to extending mammography

April 22, 2008 - A study released yesterday found mammography, the gold-standard for breast cancer screening, can significantly reduce the risk of being diagnosed with advanced stage breast cancer in women over the age of 80, an age group currently without clear guidelines for regular screenings. While a European study released earlier found it is effective, appropriate and reduces deaths from the disease in women aged up to 75 years old. Both report to be the first to study cancer screening at these ages. Another study of breast cancer in older women found the cancer found in women over age 70 is more likely to spread. Read more...

Large Skin Lesions More Likely to be Melanomas; Scalp, Neck Cancers More Deadly

Screening becomes increasingly critical as rate of melanomas increases

April 21, 2008 - Skin lesions larger than 6 millimeters (.236 inch) in diameter are more likely to be melanomas than smaller skin growths, according to a report in the April issue of Archives of Dermatology, one of the JAMA/Archives journals. The researchers support the diameter guidelines currently used by dermatologists in searching for this skin cancer that likes to strike older men. Read more....

Risk of Death From Vioxx In Clinical Trials May Have Been Misrepresented By Merck

JAMA focuses on drug-maker Merck's apparent attempt to manipulate data

April 15, 2008 - A comparison of internal company documents, data submitted by the company to the FDA, and published clinical trial results indicates that the risk-benefit profile of rofecoxib, marketed as Vioxx and Ceoxx, in clinical trials involving patients with cognitive impairment may have been misrepresented by study sponsor Merck, according to an article in the April 16 issue of the Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA). Read more... link to video

Cholesterol Fighting Statins May Also Help Senior Citizens Battle High Blood Pressure

Statins may activate compounds that widen blood vessels and improve their function

April 15, 2008 - Statins, the medication swallowed daily by millions of senior citizens to lower their blood cholesterol levels, may also help fight the most dominant chronic problem for senior citizens - hypertension. A new study found statins modestly reduce blood pressure, according to a report in the April 14 issue of Archives of Internal Medicine, one of the JAMA/Archives journals. Read more...

Another Study Points to Higher Breast Cancer Risk from Alcohol for Older Women

The more older (postmenopausal) women drink the greater the risk

April 14, 2008 – A large study has confirmed several previous studies showing that drinking alcohol is a substantial risk factor among older women for the development of breast cancer. This study focused on the most common type of breast cancer – the 70% found positive for both estrogen and progesterone receptors, referred to as "ER+/PR+" breast cancer. And, the study says the more one drinks the higher the risk. Read more...

Non-Melanoma Skin Cancers Killing More Senior Citizens in Australia

More elderly dying from Squamous Cell and Merkel Cell Carcinomas

April 14, 2008 – Skin cancer is the most common cancer in the U.S. – more than a million are diagnosed annually – but it is the melanoma skin cancer that older Americans fear most, because of the high death rate. There is a new skin cancer worry for senior citizens emerging in Australia, however, where deaths from non-melanoma skin cancer (NMSC) are increasing rapidly among older Australians. Read more...

Nano-Sized Technology Has Super-Sized Effect on Slowing Tumor Growth

  A tumor treated with fumagillin nanoparticles (left) is smaller than an untreated tumor. Nanoparticles containing an image-enhancing metal (yellow) show that the treated tumor has much less blood vessel growth than the untreated tumor.  

Researchers find success with 1,000 times lower dose of chemotherapy

April 2, 2008 - In the world that most senior citizens live in, discussions frequently turn to cancer treatments, since contemporaries are often battling the disease. The struggle against the side-effects of chemotherapy frequently comes up. There is good news today, however, that researchers may have found a way to use nanotechnology to dramatically reduce the dose of chemo required. Read more...

New Discovery of Four More Genetic Variants Involved in Type 2 Diabetes

This brings total to 16 for diabetes - one has link with prostate cancer

April 1, 2008 – An unprecedented analysis of genetic data from over 70,000 people has identified six more genetic variants involved in type 2 diabetes. That brings the number to 16 of genetic risk factors associated with increased risk of the disease. None of the new variants had previously been suspected of playing a role in type 2 diabetes. Intriguingly, the new variant most strongly associated with type 2 diabetes also was recently implicated in a very different condition: prostate cancer. Read more...

Antidiabetic Agent Proves It Can Slow Plaque Build-Up in Coronary Arteries

Thiazolidineddiones drug pioglitzsone (Actos) beats sulfonyhlureas drug glimepiride (Amaryl)

March 31, 2008 – A new study has found the medication pioglitzone – from a newer class of antidiabetic agents – is more effective than glimepiride in slowing the development of plaque in the coronary arteries of diabetics. More importantly, the researchers say it is the first demonstration of the ability of any hypoglycemic agent to slow the progression of coronary atherosclerosis in patients with diabetes. Read more...

New CPR Recommendation Takes Little Training – Just Push Hard and Fast

Mouth-to-mouth no longer recommended for bystanders trying to save lives

March 31, 2008 - Chest compressions alone, or Hands-Only Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR), can save lives and can be used to help an adult who suddenly collapses, according to a new American Heart Association scientific statement posted on the Web site today. Read more...

Morbid Obesity Levels the Playing Field for Cardiovascular Risk Between Men, Women

Interestingly, excess obesity appears to offer protection from heart attack

March 31, 2008 - Heart disease remains the leading killer of men and women; but while men tend to be at greater risk for developing heart problems, cardiovascular risk profiles often vary between genders. A new study suggests such gender-related differences disappear in patients who are morbidly obese compared to those who are overweight or obese, according to data presented today at the American College of Cardiology’s 57th Annual Scientific Session. Read more...

Anniversary of Loved Ones Death Shown to Trigger Sudden Death, Men Especially

History of heart attack, family SD or coronary disease, cardiovascular risks add to vulnerability

March 31, 2008 - If the date of a loved one’s passing is approaching, beware. The anniversary of the death of a close family member, especially a mother or father, is a significant trigger for Sudden Death (SD), especially in men, according to research presented today at the American College of Cardiology’s 57th Annual Scientific Session. Read more...

Colon Cancer Usually Preventable if Older People Just Step Up to Screening

Researchers working to make screening less invasive, more accurate

By Nicole Fawcett

March 28, 2008 - Colon cancer screening is a tough sell. It’s icky, uncomfortable and the thought of a colonoscopy, especially the prep, can be intimidating, to say the least. But here’s what clinches the sale: Colon cancer can be largely prevented through proper screening. Read more...

Body Fat More Reliable Measure of Heart Disease Risk Than Obesity, BMI

Normal Weight Not Safe Zone for Heart, Metabolic Problems

March 28, 2008 – So you finally did it – you reduced your weight to the “normal” level. Now the Mayo Clinic has some bad news for you. More than half of American adults considered to have normal body weight in America have high body fat percentages - greater than 20 percent for men and 30 percent for women - as well as heart and metabolic disturbances. Read more...

Seven Conditions Common to Senior Citizens Can Be Managed Without Drugs

Harvard Health Letter says the no-drugs approach often as good as pills

March 27, 2008 – Seven of the most common and distressing conditions that hit senior citizens the hardest can be managed without medications, which have side effects and are expensive. The April 2008 issue of the Harvard Health Letter tells how to do it. It takes some discipline, but in many cases, the nonpharmacological approach can do as much as pills. Read more....

Xenical/alli and Meridia Help Adults Lose Weight but Just One Lowers Blood Pressure, Too

Those fighting high blood pressure most successful with orlistat (alli/Xenical) or just diet

March 24, 2008 – Although orlistat, sold as alli or Xenical, and sibutramine (Medidia) both appear to help adults lose weight, orlistat or just a weight-loss diet are best for losing weight and lowering blood pressure, according to analysis of previously published studies reported in the March 24 issue of the JAMA/Archives journals. Read more...

Men Inherit High Risk of Hypertension Throughout Life if Either Parent has It

Early-onset high blood in both parents indicates a 6.2-fold higher risk

March 24, 2008 – High blood pressure tends to cluster in families, according to a new study, which has found that men with one or two parents with hypertension apparently have a significantly increased risk of elevated blood pressure throughout their adult lives. Read more....

Type of Prostate Cancer Treatment Affects Quality of Life: Factor to Consider

Prostate size, other neglected factors influence satisfaction with treatment outcomes

March 20, 2008 – The wide spread prevalence of prostate cancer, and the fact that it often strikes men so late in life, feeds an on-going debate about the best way to treat it. A major new study, however, says that of the three major treatment options, there is a distinct difference in how each affected the quality of life after treatment. Read more....

Genomic Medicine’s Help for Seniors Fighting Chronic Disease Stuck in Bottleneck

Knowledge about genomic medicine way ahead of incorporating it into clinical practice

Link to video in news story.

March 19, 2008 – Using genomic medicine to treat or even prevent chronic diseases cannot develop fast enough for millions of senior citizens – the adults most likely to have such devastating diseases. But, there is a bottleneck between what knowledge is available about genomic medicine and incorporating it into clinical practice for assessing the risk and battling such diseases as cardiovascular disease, diabetes, and cancer, according to a systematic review in the Journal of the American Medical Association. Read more...

Robo4 Stops Age-Related Macular Degeneration, Diabetic Retinopathy in Mice

‘This is a major breakthrough in an area where the advances have been minimal’

March 17, 2008 - Two major eye diseases and leading causes of blindness - age-related macular degeneration and diabetic retinopathy - can be reversed or even prevented by drugs that activate a protein found in blood vessel cells, researchers at the University of Utah School of Medicine and several other institutions have announced in a new study. Read more...

Killers of 300,000 a Year: DVTs, PEs Most Likely to Strike as We Age

   
 

Send this life-saving e-card to a friend. See how below story.

 

Most deaths can be prevented by education, preventive actions

March 17, 2008 - They kill 300,000 people a year - but most of them could be prevented. They strike more than a million people every year, most of them out of the blue - and half without causing symptoms. They target the bedridden, the hospitalized, the elderly - and even some generally healthy people too. They are among those villains that are more likely to strike as we get older. But many senior citizens have no idea what they are, who gets them, or how to avoid them. Read more...

Obesity Means More Aggressive Breast Cancer; Body Mass Index May Predict It

Women with locally advanced, inflammatory breast cancers also have poor outcomes if overweight

March 14, 2008 - Women with breast cancer have more aggressive disease and lower survival rates if they are overweight or obese, according to findings published in the March 15 issue of Clinical Cancer Research. The researchers suggest Body Mass Index (BMI), the measure of a person's fat based on their height and weight, may be an effective prognostic tool for specific types of breast cancer. Read more...

Senior Citizens Taking Ibuprofen for Pain, Aspirin for Stroke are at Risk

‘…interaction between aspirin and ibuprofen… one of the best-known, but well-kept secrets in stroke medicine’

Brand names for ibuprofen include Advil, Motrin, Genpril, Haltran, IBU, Menadol and Midol. There are other combination products that contain ibuprofen.

March 13, 2008 – Many senior citizens fight pain – often from arthritis – with ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin, etc.). At the same time, many of these seniors are taking aspirin to reduce the risk of a second stroke, and other cardiovascular problems. It’s not working. A new study confirms that ibuprofen undermines aspirin’s ability to act as an anti-platelet agent, say researchers at the University of Buffalo. Read more...

Trial of Significant New Option to Treat Advance Emphysema Needs Patients

Exhale Airway Stents for Emphysema Trial (EASE) is international

March 12, 2008 – The test of a “significant new option” for those suffering with advanced emphysema will be the mission of EASE (Exhale Airway Stents for Emphysema) Trial, an international, multi-center clinical trial. Over 3.1 million Americans have been diagnosed with emphysema, of which 91% were 45 years of age or older. Predominantly caused by smoking, it generally strikes people between ages 50 and 60. Read more...

Discovery May Revive Penicillin to Battle Antibiotic-Resistant Pneumonia, Staph that Kill Millions

Streptococcus pneumoniae strikes one million a year of U.S. elderly, 7% die

March 12, 2008 – Senior citizens, by far the most often requiring hospitalization or other confined care, have been the most alarmed by the antibiotic-resistant infections festering in health care institutions. There is welcomed news today that researchers have learned what makes Streptococcus pneumoniae resistant to antibiotic penicillin, which could lead to new drugs that can stop this killer, as well as Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). Read more...

Very Low Survival after Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest Improved by New Resuscitation

MICR emphasizes minimal interruption of chest compressions

March 11, 2008 – Those experiencing a cardiac arrest outside of a hospital have a scant chance of survival, despite massive efforts in cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) training and efforts to place more automated external defibrillators in public places. A new study, however, finds hope in minimally interrupted cardiac resuscitation (MICR), which emphasizes minimal interruption of chest compressions during a rescue attempt. Read more...

Lack of Statin, Aspirin Therapy May be Why Women Trail Men in Decline of Cardiovascular Deaths

Only 78.1% of women treated with statins, 90.8% of men; men 6 times more likely to get aspirin, beta-blockers, too

March 7, 2008 – The use of statins, aspirin and beta-blockers seem to have led in a dramatic decrease in the cardiovascular death rate for men. Women, however, who have led men in the number of cardiovascular-related deaths since 1984, have not shown this same rate decline and a new study suggests it is because women are significantly less likely than their male counterparts to be treated with these therapies. Read more...

Aspirin, NSAIDS May Reduce Breast Cancer by 20 Percent, Large Study Finds

May also help in treating women with established breast cancer

March 6, 2008 - Anti-inflammatory drugs like aspirin may reduce breast cancer by up to 20 per cent, according to an extensive review carried out by experts at London’s Guy’s Hospital, who reviewed 21 studies covering more than 37,000 women published between 1980 and 2007. Read more...

It’s Never Too Late to Quit Smoking and at Retirement Looks Promising

English researchers say point of retirement is one of the most effective times for many healthy improvements

March 6, 2008 - Many people spend a lifetime trying to give up smoking, but there is good news for older smokers from research carried out at the Peninsula Medical School in South West England. It may work best as part of a healthy retirement. Read more...

Age Should Not be Factor in Who Gets ACL Repair, Study Finds

Success achieved in anterior cruciate ligament repair for Baby Boomers and older

March 5, 2008 - Baby boomers and Weekend warriors – Baby Boomers and senior citizens - are staying active well into their later years, making them susceptible to injuring those aging frames-especially vulnerable to tearing their anterior cruciate ligament (ACL). A new study presented today at the 75th Annual Meeting of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons (AAOS), found that “boomers” and patients up to age 66, who undergo ACL surgery, are about as likely to return to pre-injury levels of activity as much younger people. Read more...

Women in Halted 2002 Clinical Trial of Estrogen Plus Progestin Still have Cancer Risk

Report in JAMA finds those on therapy with more cancer than placebo-takers

 

 Video Link in Story

 

March 4, 2008 – Back in 2002 they stopped the clinical trial where thousands of women were given the hormone therapy of estrogen plus progestin, while others received a placebo, because there were indications of increased breast cancer risk for those receiving therapy. Now there is new evidence that these women may still have an increased risk of cancer. Read more...

Osteoarthritis Leads Surge of Rheumatic Disease Creating Major Health Challenge

Report shows prevalence of arthritis and other rheumatic conditions in U.S.

March 4, 2008 - Few senior citizens in the U.S. will be surprised to learn that arthritis is the most common cause of disability in the United States. According to recent estimates by the National Arthritis Data Workgroup, more than 21 percent of U.S. adults have arthritis or another rheumatic condition that has been diagnosed. This is over 46 million Americans, but the number is projected to shoot up to 67 million by 2030. Read more...

Prostate Cancer Killed in Animals by Blocking Stat5 Protein

Researchers say this vital protein is now target for drug therapy

  Age is the most important risk factor for prostate cancer. More than 65% of cases are diagnosed in men over age 65 - average age at the time of diagnosis is 70. – NIH SeniorHealth  

Feb. 28, 2008 – By blocking a protein – Stat5 – researchers effectively killed prostate cancer cells in both laboratory and experimental animal models. This protein that is key to the cancer’s growth and remaining vital is now viewed as a viable target for drug therapy, according to the study from Thomas Jefferson University’s Kimmel Cancer Center in Philadelphia. Read more...

Older Stroke, Heart Attack Victims Most Likely to Benefit from Aspirin Therapy

‘Aspirin Failure’ leaving 20% of all ages unprotected from second stroke, heart attack

Feb. 26, 2008 – It is well established in medical research that taking aspirin will lower the risk of a second cerebrovascula event (stroke). But new research has found that as many as one of five patients do not have the antiplatelet response – the protective effect that prevents blood platelets from clogging arteries – after taking aspirin. Read more...

Contribution of Specialist Breast Cancer Care Nurses Is Hard to Gauge

Research shows they do help navigate life and social adjustments

By Taunya English, Associate Editor
Health Behavior News Service

Feb. 25, 2008 - In the United States and in other high-income countries, women diagnosed with breast cancer are commonly matched with a specialist cancer nurse who provides care, support and information. However, a new review of randomized controlled trials reveals that research on the subject is slim and the ability to assess the contribution of specialist nurses is, so far, elusive. Read more...

Obesity Linked to Large Stroke Increase Among Middle-Aged Women

 

Watch Video - Link in Story

 

Still only about 2% have stroke buy increase is almost four-fold

Feb. 21, 2008 - Middle-aged women’s waists aren’t the only thing that increased in the last decade. So did their chance of stroke. In a new study reported at the American Stroke Association’s International Stroke Conference 2008. Rising obesity rates have been linked to a four-fold increase in strokes among women aged 35 to 54. Read more...

Canadians Claim Major Discovery in Fight Against Dry Form of AMD

Age-related macular degeneration discovery is new hope to fight leading cause of blindness in senior citizens

Feb. 20, 2008 – Canadian scientists are claiming a major victory in the fight against age-related macular degeneration, or AMD, the blinding eye disease that affects millions of people and is the leading cause of blindness in senior citizens. The international team, led by researchers at Sainte-Justine Hospital and the Université de Montréal, says it has identified the deficient receptor that causes the dry form of AMD. Read more....

Cancer Death Rates Continue Decline but at Lower Rate Causing Deaths to Jump

Click to larger view of cancer deaths estimated for 2008Half million cancer deaths have been avoided says American Cancer Society report

Feb. 20, 2008 – There is good news and there is bad news in the latest statistics on cancer in the United States. The bad news - there was an increase of 5,424 deaths (559,312 in 2005 compared to 553,888 in 2004). The good news – The cancer death rate continues to decline and has decreased by 18.4% among men and by 10.5% among women since the decline in rates began in the early 1990s. This means 534,500 fewer deaths, according to the report by the American Cancer Society. Read more...

Being Taken to Level 1 Trauma Center May Not Be As Desirable as It Sounds

New study finds the results being produced by these premier hospitals inconsistent

Feb. 18, 2008 - A survey in 2005 found nine out of ten Americans think it is really important to be taken to a trauma center in the event of a life-threatening injury. But, most Americans probably do not really know what a trauma center is, nor what they do. Even most disturbing, a new study finds widely varying results are being produced in the country’s few Level 1 Trauma Centers. Read more...

Rapidly Emerging New Drug Resistant Infections Spurs Call for More Healthcare Action

Infection control group say new organisms resist strongest antibiotics

Feb. 13, 2008 – The alarm was sounded today on the rapidly increasing new strains of antibiotic resistant infection that are endangering Americans, particularly those in healthcare institutions. Kathy Warye, CEO of the Association for Professionals in Infection Control and Epidemiology (APIC), says “the very nature of these organisms is changing -- producing infections that are increasingly resistant to our strongest antibiotics.” Read more...

Women Face Unique Challenges from High Blood Pressure Says Themed Issue of Hypertension

Failure of men and women with high blood pressure to follow diet guidelines highlighted by Archives of Internal Medicine

Feb. 11, 2008 - Women face unique risks for developing hypertension and special challenges in keeping it under control, which is the feature of a special themed edition of Hypertension: Journal of the American Heart Association. It features more than 45 studies and editorials related to women and hypertension as part of the recognition of the fifth anniversary of the American Heart Association’s Go Red For Women movement, which raises awareness of heart disease risks for women. But, also today, the Archives of Internal Medicine is reporting that few men or women with hypertension eat diets that align with government guidelines for controlling the disease. Read more...

Surprising Number of Deaths Cause NIH Institute to Shut Down Diabetes Trial

For safety, NHLBI changes intensive blood sugar treatment strategy in trial of diabetes and cardiovascular disease

Feb. 6, 2008 - The National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) of the National Institutes of Health has stopped one treatment within a large, ongoing North American clinical trial of diabetes and cardiovascular disease 18 months early due to safety concerns after review of available data, although the study will continue. Read more...

Prostate Cancer Vaccine Successfully Prevents Cancer in 90 Percent of Lab Mice

Might work for men with rising levels of PSA, says USC researcher

Feb. 1, 2008 – A universal worry for older men is the threat of prostate cancer but there is very encouraging news from researchers at the University of Southern California that are working on a vaccine to prevent it. In a recent test it prevented the development of cancer in 90 percent of young mice genetically predestined to develop the disease. Read more...

Urine Test Leads to More Accurate Diagnoses of Prostate Cancer

Far more accurate than the PSA blood test currently in use worldwide

Feb. 1, 2008 – A simple urine test that screens for the presence of four different RNA molecules accurately identified 80 percent of patients in a study who were later found to have prostate cancer, and was 61 percent effective in ruling out disease in other study participants, according to researchers at the University of Michigan. This test is more accurate than other available screening methods, they say. Read more...

Senior Citizens Experience Jump in Diabetes Cases as Complications Grow

Prevalence increased by 62%, death rate decreased by 8.3%

Jan. 30, 2008 - The annual number of Americans older than 65 newly diagnosed with diabetes increased by 23 percent between the 1994 to 1995 period and 2003 to 2004, according to a report in the January 28 issue of Archives of Internal Medicine, one of the JAMA/Archives journals. Read more...

Senior Citizens Stunned by Doubts About Statin's Ability to Fight Heart Disease

Major publications raising questions about America’s most prescribed drugs

Jan. 29, 2008 - Statins, the pills millions of senior citizen depend on to protect them from heart attacks, is now under attack by some who are questioning this cholesterol-lowering miracle drugs ability to prevent heart disease. Two major newspapers have reports today, according to KaiserNetwork.org, and CBS with BusinessWeek raised questions in a report on January 17. Read more...

Human Stem Cells Implanted to Grow New Blood Vessels in Dying Legs

First human trial is for patients at end of therapeutic road

Jan. 23, 2008 – Two patients facing possible leg amputation have become the first to be treated by transplanting a purified form of the subjects’ own adult stem cells into the leg muscles with severely blocked arteries in hopes new small blood vessels will grow and restore circulation in the legs. This was the launch by Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine of the first U.S. trial of the technique that has worked in laboratory animals. Read more...

Caffeine Appears to Lower Ovarian Cancer Risk; Smoking, Alcohol No Effect

Caffeine may lower risk, particularly in women not using hormones

Jan. 23, 2008 - A very large new study has found that cigarette smoking and alcohol consumption do not have an effect on ovarian cancer risk, while caffeine intake may lower the risk, particularly in women not using hormones. The study is published in the March 1, 2008 issue of CANCER, a peer-reviewed journal of the American Cancer Society. Read more...

Cancerous Melanomas Are ‘Ugly Ducklings’ of Skin Moles, Study Finds

This cancer that is an increasing problem for older men has always been noted for its unusual appearance

Jan. 21, 2008 – It is not exactly news but it is a good reminder. A study in the January issue of the Archives of Dermatology, one of the JAMA/Archives journals, says melanomas – the skin cancer that likes to hit older men – are the “ugly ducklings” of skin moles. Read more...

Discovery of Genes Involved in Lupus May Help Fight Autoimmune Disease

NEJM editorial highlights significance and limitations of the research

Jan. 21, 2008 - Some 1.5 million Americans, most of them women, suffer from lupus, a disease where the person’s immune system attacks the body’s own tissue. This week marks a significant step forward in understanding how the disease works with the online publication of four new studies identifying genes involved in this often debilitating chronic disease. It may also lead to learning more about other of these autoimmune diseases that primarily strike senior citizens. Read more....

Finasteride May Prevent Prostate Cancer But Is It Worth the Sacrifice?

Pros, cons of drug proven to prevent prostate cancer should be considered, researchers say

Jan. 21, 2008 – As men earn the rank of senior citizens, their chances of prostate cancer increase tremendously. There is a drug, however, finasteride, that has a proven ability to prevent this cancer, but it is seldom used due to “quality of life” issues. In a new study, researchers conclude men carefully weigh both the potential benefits and side effects. Read more...

 

Human Stem Cell

 
 

The beginning of human stem cell growth - a small human embryonic stem cell colony (highlighted in yellow) grows on a layer of "feeder cells" that provide critical support for its continued development. (Images enhanced through specialized microscopes and software by Stemagen) - click photo for larger view.

 

Features for Senior Citizens

Human Embryo Cloned from Adult Cells is First in World Says Company

Major advancement towards patient-specific and disease-specific stem cells for therapeutic use, Stemagen says

What are the ethics? Read below news report

Jan. 17, 2008 – The possibility of developing treatments for Parkinson's, Alzheimer's and other degenerative diseases using embryonic stem cells took a big leap forward today. Stemagen, a privately held embryonic stem cell research company, announced it has become the first in the world to create, and meticulously document, a cloned human embryo using somatic cell nuclear transfer (SCNT). Read more...

Senior Citizen Health & Medicine

Zetia in Vytorin Does Not Stop Plaque Buildup; Better Off with Just Simivastatin

Major setback for combination drug that does lower LDL but…

Jan. 15, 2008 – The bottom line for cholesterol-fighting senior citizens is that Zetia does not work in reducing your heart disease risk. It does not reduce your risk of clogged arteries as a part of Vytorin, either. You are better off with a generic statin. That is the message derived from a new release yesterday by the manufacturers explaining the results of resent testing. Read more...

Study Verifies Heart Disease Danger with Obese Stomach but Finds Big Hips Help

Big waist with big hips not as worrisome as big waist with small hips

Jan. 14, 2008 – Using the waist-to-hip ratio is a better predictor of heart disease risk among both older men and older women than is using just the waist measurement, says new research, which also verifies that obesity in the abdomen area is a strong independent risk factor for heart disease. Read more...

FDA Looks at Deaths, Tumor Growth from Anemia Drugs Used for Breast, Cervical Cancer

Anemia drugs known as erythropoiesis -stimulating agents used to treat the anemia caused by chemotherapy

Jan. 3, 2008 – Patients with breast or advanced cervical cancers who received anemia drugs known as erythropoiesis -stimulating agents to treat the anemia caused by chemotherapy died sooner or had more rapid tumor growth than those who did not take the ESAs. The Food and Drug Administration is reviewing the new data from two studies. Read more...

Thousands Hit with Cardiac Arrest in Hospitals Not Treated with Defibrillator in Time

Patients that are black, in small hospitals, not monitored are among least likely to get treatment in recommended two minutes

Jan. 3, 2007 – New evidence published today shows thousands of people are dying due to delayed use of the defibrillator when they suffer cardiac arrest in the hospital. Some evidence suggests you are more likely to receive the life-saving electrical shock in a timely manner if the ventricular arrhythmia hits you while working out in the gym. Read more...

Older Surgical Patients at Greater Risk for Developing Cognitive Problems

Elderly who developed cognitive problems most likely to die in year after surgery

Jan. 3, 2008 - Patients over the age of 60 who have elective surgeries such as joint replacements, hysterectomies and other non-emergency, inpatient procedures, are at an increased risk for long-term cognitive problems, according to a new study led by Duke University Medical Center researchers. Read more...

Best Diet Selection Changes in Latest Diabetes Treatment Guidelines by ADA

Notable change in the Medical Nutrition Therapy section dealing with weight loss

Dec. 28, 2007 - The American Diabetes Association (ADA) today issued its annual Clinical Practice Recommendations to help health care providers treat people with diabetes using the most current evidence available. This year, one notable change occurs in the Medical Nutrition Therapy section dealing with weight loss. Read more...

Vertebra Fracture More Likely in Older Women with Osteoporosis and Previous Fracture

First evidence of increased risk over the long-term reported by JAMA

Dec. 26, 2007 - Over a 15 year period, elderly women with low bone mineral density, and a previous vertebra fracture, had an increased risk of a new vertebra fracture, when compared to women with normal bone mineral density and no previous fracture, according to a study in the December 19 issue of the Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA). Read more...Video Link in Story

Study Fails to Find Best Osteoporosis Medicine for Preventing Fractures

About half of women 50 and older will suffer an osteoporosis-related bone break

Dec. 19, 2007 - Many medications reduce the risk of bone fractures in people with osteoporosis, but the most commonly used drugs - bisphosphonates - have not been proven more effective than alternatives, according to a new report. Read more...

Bystolic Approved by FDA as New Beta Blocker to Treat High Blood Pressure

About 65% of hypertension patients not reducing blood pressure to acceptable range

Dec. 19, 2007 – Bystolic (nebivolol), a new beta-blocker drug, has been approved by the Food and Drug Administration for the treatment of high blood pressure (hypertension). It joins the battle against hypertension that is fought by 72 million U.S. adults, mostly senior citizens. Recent studies show that about 65 percent of patients are failing to reduce their blood pressure to the acceptable range. Read more...

FDA Says Senior Citizens Should Get Shingles Vaccine but Many Docs Not Buying It

Mayo Clinic study finds two issues – cost and perception that shingles primarily affects just those with weakened immune systems

Dec. 18, 2007 - When a vaccine to prevent shingles was approved for use in 2006, the Food and Drug Administration recommended the vaccine for people age 60 and older who previously had chickenpox. But two issues - the vaccine's cost and the perception that shingles primarily affects adults with weakened immune systems - have left some physicians undecided about whether healthy adults need the vaccine. Read more...

Tomorrow, Just Like Today, 20,000 Will Die from Cancer Worldwide

World reaches 12 million cases; Tobacco to kill a billion this century

Dec. 17, 2007 – Because people are living longer, particularly in developing nations, the number of cancer cases and deaths are on the rise, since the disease primarily strikes older people. A new American Cancer Society report estimates that there will be over 12 million new cancer cases and 7.6 million cancer deaths (about 20,000 cancer deaths a day) worldwide in 2007. The new report also projects more than one billion will die in this century from tobacco use. Read more...

Researchers Find New Strategy to Protect Elderly from Infectious Disease

Even a slight boost in the number of these important T-cells could protect an aging person against disease for several years

Dec. 17, 2007 – One of the reasons senior citizens are the most susceptible to infection and disease is they lose certain while blood cells that are important in fighting off germs. Researchers claim today to have discovered new information about the immune system that could lead to new strategies for better protecting the aging population. Read more...

COPD Shows Signs of Discrimination: Differences in Women Emerge

Significant portion of current cases can be traced to smoking epidemic among women that began in the 1950s

Dec. 14, 2007 - At least one advance by women is unwanted: chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is on the rise in number of cases, morbidity and mortality. By 2000, the number of women dying from COPD surpassed the number of men. But the rising number of cases in women has not been matched by medical understanding of the disease’s apparent gender-bias. Read more...

Senior Citizens Increase Risk of Serious Heart Problems with Diabetes Drugs Like Avandia

Thiazolidinediones medications (including rosiglitazone (Avandia) produced a significantly increased risk of heart attack, congestive heart failure and death

Dec. 12, 2007 - Older patients – those 66 and older - treated with the diabetes medications known as thiazolidinediones (which include rosiglitazone, marketed as Avandia) had a significantly increased risk of heart attack, congestive heart failure and death, compared with the use of other hypoglycemic drugs, according to a study in the December 12 issue of the Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA). These results provide further evidence that this class of medication may cause more harm than good, the study says. Read more...

Researchers Funded to Narrow Search for Genes Causing Diabetes

Scientific group has already found 100 genes influencing diabetes, metabolic diseases

Dec. 12, 2007 – If scientist knew the exact gene that caused high blood sugar in diabetics, it might then be possible to alter that gene to control the glucose level and stop the disease. Scientists at Southwest Foundation for Biomedical Research (SFBR) expect to make big leaps in their understanding of genetic influences on diabetes, thanks to a new $1.7 million grant awarded to Dr. Joanne Curran, the grant’s principal investigator. Read more...

Women Do Have Different Heart Attack Symptoms – Maybe Because of Age

Older people and women less likely to have chest pains

Dec. 11, 2007 – A new study confirms that women and men have somewhat differing indications of a heart attack – men are, for example, slightly more likely to have check pains – but there is also a difference for older people. The elderly, like women, are more likely to have a heart attack without chest pain. Maybe, the researchers say, there is a connection, since women are generally older than men when they first experience a heart attack. Read more...

High Blood Pressure Afflicts 75 Percent with Diseases Leading to Cardiovascular Problems

Diabetes, stroke, coronary heart disease patients make little progress against hypertension

Dec. 10, 2007 - Nearly three-fourths of American adults with conditions such as coronary heart disease, stroke, diabetes or others that raise their risk for cardiovascular complications also have hypertension (high blood pressure). And, although about 75 percent of these patients are being treated for hypertension, only about 30 to 50 percent are reaching blood pressure goals. Read more...

Transcendental Meditation Reduces High Blood Pressure Without Lifestyle Changes

'Long-term changes in blood pressure of this magnitude are associated with at least a 15 percent reduction in rates of heart attack and stroke'

Dec. 4, 2007 − People with high blood pressure may find relief from Transcendental Meditation, according to a definitive new meta-analysis of 107 published studies on stress reduction programs and high blood pressure, which will be published in the December issue of Current Hypertension Reports. An author claims this dispels recent government reports that are negative on the quality of research about meditation and high blood pressure. Read more...

Harvard Med School's Top Health Stories of 2007 of Critical Importance to Seniors

Avandia, sleep, pay-for-performance, better mammogram, new ways to “see” inside the brain are tops with senior citizens

Dec. 4, 2007 - The editors of Harvard Medical School's Harvard Health Letter have chosen the top 10 health stories of 2007, and, not surprisingly, most are of great important to senior citizens. For example, number one is the problems found with Avandia, the diabetes drug used by millions of older Americans, and number four, the abundance of evidence supporting the critical importance of a good night’s sleep. Read more...

Older Depressed Diabetics Live Longer if Depression is Treated: Diabetes Care

FDA medical officer looks at Avandia controversy in magazine editorial

Dec. 2, 2007 – Older diabetics that also suffer with depression live longer if the depression is treated, according to a study in the December issue of Diabetes Care. The magazine also carries an editorial written by FDA Medical Officer Dr. Robert Misbin that highlights "lessons learned" from the recent Avandia controversy. Read more...

Possible Cure for Macular Degeneration May Be in Sight with Endostatin

Major cause of blindness in senior citizens caused by abnormal blood vessel growth

Nov. 29, 2007 – The 8 million Americans – virtually all senior citizens - at high risk for advanced age-related macular degeneration received good news today from researchers from Harvard and Japan who say that the experimental drug, endostatin, may be the cure. A research report published in the December 2007 issue of The FASEB Journal, describes how giving endostatin to mice significantly reduced or eliminated abnormal blood vessel growth within the eye, which is ultimately why the disease causes blindness. Read more...

Seniors with High-Trauma Fractures Should be Checked for Osteoporosis

‘Any fracture experienced by an older individual is worthy of an osteoporosis evaluation’

Nov. 28, 2007 – It may mostly be a matter of semantics for research statisticians, but the common practice of not associating major trauma factures in older people to osteoporosis is challenged by a new study. Although clinicians often recognize fractures resulting from minimal trauma as osteoporotic, those related to more substantial injury – such as auto accidents - are rarely given the same consideration. Read more...

Eleven Factors Can Predict Hip Fracture Risk for Postmenopausal Women

Knowing 5-year fracture risk will permit patients and physicians to make informed choices

Nov. 27, 2007 – Hip fractures are a devastating injury for senior citizens and are often associated with a shortened lifespan. A new model has been created, however, that can help older women estimate their risk of a hip fracture over a five-year period and guide them in making choices to avoid injury. Read more...

Cancer Patient in Remission Three Years after Stem Cell Implant of Immune Response

Next step in the research is a larger-scale vaccination trial of myeloma patients

 

Growing older increases the chance of developing multiple myeloma. Most people with myeloma are diagnosed after age 65. Read more below story.

 

Nov. 26, 2007 – The potential for a cancer vaccination seems a lot more promising after researchers transferred an immune response in a healthy individual to a patient with multiple myeloma, a cancer of the bone marrow, using a stem cell transplant. This patient remains in remission nearly three years after the transplant, report researchers at the University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences (UAMS). Read more...

Male Reluctance to Discuss Bowel, Sexual Problems Misguides Prostate Cancer Treatment

One third in a study of treatment choices appear to have received inappropriate therapies

Nov. 26, 2007 – The unwillingness of many men to discuss problems such as urinary, bowel or sexual function with their physician is suspected as one of the reasons that many are receiving the wrong therapy for the treatment of their prostate cancer. More than one third of the men with early prostate cancer that participated in a study of treatment choices appear to have received inappropriate therapies. Read more...

Men Who are Too Fat Run Risk of Undetected Prostate Cancer

Men with a BMI of 35+ had 11 to 21 percent lower PSA relative to normal-weight men

Nov. 20, 2007 – Men who are too fat may put themselves in danger of having prostate cancer that goes undetected by the standard test for prostate-specific antigen (PSA). Higher body mass index (BMI) is associated with higher plasma volume, which may be related to lower prostate-specific antigen (PSA) levels among obese men, according to a study in the November 21 issue of the Journal of the American Medical Association. Read more...

Researchers Show Immune System Can Make Cancers Become Dormant

'Cancer is typically a disease of the elderly… so there probably was no evolutionary pressure for the immune system to find a way to fight cancer'

Nov. 19, 2007 - A multinational team of researchers has shown for the first time that the immune system can stop the growth of a cancerous tumor without actually killing it. Scientists have worked for years to use the immune system to eradicate cancers, a technique known as immunotherapy, but this study may lead to a more workable alternative that turns cancer into a controllable disease. Read more...

Older People with Diabetes Face Heavy Burden from Other Chronic Conditions

Severity, not just number, of simultaneous chronic conditions matters

Nov. 14, 2007 - As if diabetes weren’t enough to handle, a new study shows that 92 percent of older people with the disease have at least one other major chronic medical condition – and that nearly half have three or more major diseases besides their diabetes. Read more...

Kidneys Donated by Older People May Be Life-Savers for other Senior Citizens

Higher-risk kidneys may help solve growing demand among elderly

Nov. 13, 2007 – Age – old age that is – has been a barrier to receiving a kidney transplant but with the demand booming researchers at Wake Forest University Baptist Medical Center are knocking down this age barrier with a study of senior citizens. They have found that using donated kidneys that would have once been discarded – many because they came from older people - may help alleviate the burgeoning organ shortage among older adults. Read more...

Merck Agrees To Settle 27,000 Vioxx Lawsuits for $4.85 Billion

The company has won most of the cases that have reached juries

Nov. 9, 2007 - Merck on Friday announced an agreement to pay $4.85 billion to settle about 27,000 lawsuits filed over allegations that the COX-2 inhibitor Vioxx - which the company withdrew from the market in September 2004 because of concerns about increased risk for cardiovascular events - caused patient deaths or injuries, the Washington Post reports. Read more...

New Report Shows Fewer Senior Citizens Visit Dentist Than Do Baby Boomers

Income level, insurance large factors in frequency of dental visits

Nov. 9, 2007 – Somewhat surprisingly, the percentage of senior citizens visiting the dentist at least once a year does not vary much from that of younger people, according to a report on 2004 by the Agency for Healthcare Research. Baby boomers, in fact, are more likely to get dental help, but the results may be tilted because they exclude Americans living in institutions, which eliminate a larger number of the elderly living in care facilities. Read more...

Senior Citizens Must Join Campaign to Require Hospitals Report Staph Infections

Consumers Union urges Congress to enact HR 1174 (Murphy) to spur hospitals to reduce deadly infections

By Tucker Sutherland, Editor & Publisher

 

“Every day, fifty Americans die from MRSA because hospitals aren’t doing enough to protect patients from these deadly infections,” - Lisa McGiffert, Director of Consumers Union’s Stop Hospital Infections campaign

 

Nov. 8, 2007 – The news that nearly 19,000 Americans died in 2005 from antibiotic-resistant staph infections – mostly acquired in health care facilities – and that it has increased 10 fold since 1995, should be shocking and extremely alarming to senior citizens, the most frequent visitors to healthcare settings. What is even more shocking is that most states allow hospitals to keep information about these infections secret, which has allowed the infection to spread rapidly with little public notice or protection. Seniors need to demand changes. Read more...

Healthcare Workers Not Doing Enough to Inform Victims of MRSA Staph Infections

Advice to MRSA patients offered by Alliance for Prudent Use of Antibiotics

Nov. 7, 2007 - Ignore it and it will go away. That seems to be the attitude of too many in the health care industry who are failing to be open in their communications about methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) that causes the antibiotic-resistant staph infection sweeping the U.S. According to a national online survey administered by the Alliance for the Prudent Use of Antibiotics (APUA), 53% of patients diagnosed with MRSA reported that they were given no information on the condition at the time of their diagnosis. Read more...

Public Wants More News Coverage of MRSA Staph Infection Increase

Number one story with consumers but number nine in media coverage

Nov. 7, 2007 - News about the dangers of an antibiotic-resistant staph infection (MRSA) caught the public's attention during the week of October 14-19. More than a quarter of Americans paid very close attention to this story and 18% listed it as the single news story they followed more closely than any other – placing it at the top of the weekly news interest index. Read more...

Senior Citizens May Escape the Staph Superbug with Some Good Hygiene

College of American Pathologists says regular hand washing can decrease the spread of antibiotic-resistant staph infections - MRSA

Nov. 7, 2007 – Senior citizens, the most vulnerable to diseases and infections because their aging immune systems, have been identified as four times more likely than younger people to be attacked by